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	<title>hapticity &#187; perceptual chauvinism</title>
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		<title>Perceptual chauvinism</title>
		<link>http://hapticity.net/2010/01/11/perceptual-chauvinism/</link>
		<comments>http://hapticity.net/2010/01/11/perceptual-chauvinism/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 12 Jan 2010 03:20:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[medical]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[music]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[perception]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[babies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[development]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[feeling signifies consciousness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mozart]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[perceptual chauvinism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[plants]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[scare quotes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[thermoreception]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://hapticity.net/?p=3805</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I read two articles in a row today that use unnecessary quotation marks, which expose ...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I read two articles in a row today that use unnecessary quotation marks, which expose that strange discomfort with writing about touch I have <a href="http://hapticity.net/2008/11/12/haptics-in-my-hometowns-newspaper-those-annoying-quotes-around-the-word-feel/">written</a> <a href="http://hapticity.net/2009/02/05/facial-movement-affects-hearing/">about</a> <a href="http://hapticity.net/2009/12/04/the-gray-ditz-discovers-augmented-reality/">before.</a> As humans we hold our feelings dear, so we don&#8217;t like to say that any other beings can feel. <a href="http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100107132543.htm">Especially plants, for chrissake:</a></p>
<blockquote><p>Plants are incredibly temperature sensitive and can perceive changes of as little as one degree Celsius. Now, a report shows how <strong>they not only &#8220;feel&#8221; the temperature rise,</strong> but also coordinate an appropriate response&#8212;activating hundreds of genes and deactivating others; it turns out it&#8217;s all about the way that their DNA is packaged.</p></blockquote>
<p>The author can&#8217;t simply say that plants can feel, so instead he writes &#8220;feel,&#8221; indicating a figurative sense of the word. Why? Because the word &#8216;feel&#8217; implies some amount of consciousness. (In fact I have argued that &#8216;feeling&#8217; signifies a baseline for the existence of a subject.) Only the animal kingdom gets feeling privileges.</p>
<p>And then, in another article posted on Science Daily, we have a similar example, but this one is even more baffling. The context is that research has shown that playing Mozart to premature infants can have <a href="http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100107132551.htm">measurable positive effects on development:</a></p>
<blockquote><p>A new study&#8230; has found that pre-term infants exposed to thirty minutes of Mozart&#8217;s music in one session, once per day expend less energy&#8212;and therefore need fewer calories to grow rapidly&#8212;<strong>than when they are not &#8220;listening&#8221; to the music</strong>&#8230;</p>
<p>In the study, Dr. Mandel and Dr. Lubetzky and their team measured the physiological effects of music by Mozart played to pre-term newborns for 30 minutes. After the music was played, the researchers measured infants&#8217; energy expenditure again, and compared it to the amount of energy expended when the baby was at rest. <strong>After &#8220;hearing&#8221; the music,</strong> the infant expended less energy, a process that can lead to faster weight gain.</p></blockquote>
<p>Not allowing plants to feel is one thing. And I can even understand the discomfort with writing that newborns are <em>listening</em> to music, because that may imply they are attending to it, which is questionable. But why can&#8217;t human babies be said to <em>hear</em> music? This is the strangest case of perceptual chauvinism I have yet come across.</p>
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